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Test Plan vs Test Strategy

Test Plan and Test Strategy are two important documents in software testing that serve different purposes. Here's a comparison between the two:


Test Plan:


Definition: A Test Plan Template is a detailed document that outlines the approach, objectives, scope, and schedule of testing activities for a specific project or software release.

Purpose: It provides a roadmap for testing and serves as a guide for the testing team, management, and stakeholders.

Contents: A Test Plan typically includes sections such as Introduction, Test Objectives, Test Scope, Test Approach, Test Schedule, Test Deliverables, Test Environment, Test Risks, and Mitigation Strategies.

Focus: It focuses on the specifics of the testing activities, such as what needs to be tested, how it will be tested, and when the testing will take place.

Level: It is usually created at the project or release level and provides a detailed overview of the testing approach.

Test Strategy:


Definition: A Test Strategy is a high-level document that defines the overall testing approach and guidelines for a project or product.

Purpose: It sets the direction for testing and provides a framework for making testing-related decisions.

Contents: A Test Strategy typically covers aspects such as Test Objectives, Test Approach, Test Scope, Test Environment, Test Tools, Test Deliverables, Test Entry and Exit Criteria, Test Risks, and Test Communication.

Focus: It focuses on the broader aspects of testing, including the overall goals, test levels, test types, test techniques, and the selection of tools and resources.

Level: It is created at the organizational or project level and serves as a guiding document for multiple Test Plans within a project or across projects. Learn more about latest software testing news. 


In summary, the Test Plan is a detailed document that provides a comprehensive overview of testing activities for a specific project or release, while the Test Strategy is a high-level document that outlines the overall testing approach and guidelines for a project or product. The Test Plan focuses on the specifics of testing, while the Test Strategy focuses on the broader testing aspects and sets the direction for testing efforts.

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