The history of software testing traces its origins back to the early days of computing, when testing was often merged with debugging and was performed manually. In the 1950s and 60s, as computers became more complex, the need for systematic testing grew. The 1970s saw the formalization of testing methodologies, aligning it more closely with the engineering discipline. The 1980s and 90s brought the revolution of automated testing tools, which significantly increased efficiency and accuracy. This era also saw the development of various testing methodologies like Agile and DevOps, integrating testing into the software development life cycle. In the 21st century, the focus has shifted towards continuous integration and delivery, with an emphasis on automated and performance testing, adapting to rapidly changing technologies and the increasing complexity of software systems. This evolution reflects the growing recognition of software testing as a crucial component in delivering reliable and high-quality software testnig.
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